Fullness (1): What to Pray for Each Other
- Rev Norman Cameron

 

FullnessToday I want to begin a new morning series to take us through the winter months. We will be exploring the marvellous little letter from Paul to the church at Colossae. It is not one of the better known letters – Philippians and Ephesians would probably get more attention, and yet it is a powerful letter and it contains the best summary of the supremacy and sufficiency of Jesus in the whole of the New Testament.

 

BACKGROUND

The letter was probably written by Paul about AD 60 while he was in prison in Rome. The church in Colossae had been going about five years –Paul himself had not begun or visited the church but the church had been planted by  Epaphras. It consisted mainly of gentile, non Jewish believers. Paul was prompted to write because Epaphras had sought out Paul and was reporting how the church was going. In some respects the church was doing well – it was growing in numbers, but in other respects there were difficulties and heresies that were infiltrating the young church.

 

Scholars have spent much ink exploring and commenting on what they think the heresies were but we cannot be sure. We need to read between the lines but as we do that it appears the false teaching was around two main errors. One error was from a Jewish influence which said that it was not sufficient just to say that you believed in Jesus you needed some good Jewish practices as well such as circumcision, observing feast days, dietary laws and other OT regulations.

 

The other error was a form of Gnosticism which suggested that there was a higher knowledge, a deeper mystery and wisdom that believers needed to attain to truly get close to God.

 

In short both errors sought to add extras to faith in Jesus Christ as necessary for salvation and Christian maturity. Paul wrote to stress that Christ is all-supreme and all-sufficient, all the riches and resources that we need are found in him to live life here in a God honouring way. A theme verse for the letter could be ch.2:10a which says “you have been given fullness in Christ”.

 

That word fullness is the word I have chosen to sum up this series from Colossians. This letter bears witness to the finality, the fullness, the adequacy, the all-sufficiency of Jesus Christ for our lives. What I mean is that faith in Jesus needs to be the bedrock of our living, the foundation of decision making, the ultimate purpose of our lives and the test by which we count the significance of what we do.

 

The Colossian church was bombarded by teaching that said that Jesus was not enough to live a satisfied, God pleasing and significant life. Our world today can give us the same messages though perhaps in a more subtle way.

 

For example Christians today live in a western culture that scoffs and belittles Christian faith. Our culture is post-modern, materialist and spiritualist. The post-modernist culture particularly attacks christians for making absolute truth claims and claiming the uniqueness of Jesus. The materialist culture subtly preaches the message that you will not be truly happy and satisfied unless you surround yourself with more and more things. The spiritualist culture says that you need different spiritualities to fully understand God. Increasingly we have seen an interest in spirituality and New Age. In our celebrity age celebrities have influence and interest in spirituality so far as it suits them. We see that Madonna has her Kabbalah, Tom Cruise and John Travolta follow Scientology, George Lucas of Star Wars fame describes himself as a Buddhist Methodist! Spirituality is in – “may the force be with you!” These philosophies are not coherent, they are contradictory and confused and again this is a mark of our society. No wonder so many of our young people are confused and lost.

 

But when we live in such a culture we find that the drip, drip, drip of secularism, spiritualism and anti-christian comment has an impact on believers today just as it would have had on the Colossians. They, and we, may find that doubts creep in, uncertainty and even anxiety can become common and with that comes a lack of joy and a lack of satisfaction. We can begin to look to other things and other philosophies to bring us that elusive experience of happiness and total well being. Paul would say to us that rather than look elsewhere we need to look deeper into Christ, he is the beginning and end of all things, he is sent from God and is God, and he is the one who forgives us and sets us free to enjoy life as it was meant to be enjoyed.

 

Fullness is available in him. And so part of the purpose of looking at Colossians is to help us have a restored confidence in Jesus Christ as the source of our salvation and the root of the knowledge of God and of ourselves. In Christ we truly have, as Paul says in 1:27,  the hope of glory”. He is supreme, sufficient and efficient for life here and hereafter. Having security and assurance can make all the difference to how we go through life. Many today live in a state of anxiety, nervousness and confusion. Many Christians may outwardly attend church and make the right noises but deep down there is anxiety, worry, nervousness, with no real deep understanding of God and his ways and their relationship with Jesus is at best flimsy rather than solid. I hope that as we look at this letter we will have a more robust faith and a more real relationship with God through his Spirit. In Christ we can have fullness, this is God’s will for us.

 

So after that introduction I want us to see in v.3-14 how we should support each other while we live in a post-modern, materialist and spiritualist culture. What do we need to do to encourage each other towards the fullness that God wants us to experience? Well Paul’s thoughts on this can be divided into two – be thankful and be prayerful. Be thankful with Paul for three things and pray for four things.

 

BE THANKFUL

The default setting for the Christian ought to be one of thankfulness. If we are going to attain fullness in Christ I am convinced that having a spirit of thankfulness is key. Paul you remember was in prison, he was incarcerated, deprived of freedom, unjustly held and yet instead of gripes there is gratitude, instead of self – pity and self-centredness he is self-less and prayerful for others, instead of having a bad attitude towards God he is thankful and encouraging of others.

 

We take this for granted – it is what we expect from Paul but this is something that we need to learn if we are to mature as christians and as people. This attitude form Paul does not just come through in this letter but from others -  (Eph.1:16 “I have not stopped giving thanks for you”; Philipp.1:3 “I thank my God every time I remember you”; Philemon 1:4 “I always thank my God as I remember you…”). Paul had a thankful spirit. Is this our basics setting as Christians – thankfulness.

He was thankful for three things -

1. Thankful for their faith

He gives God the credit for their faith and their love for the saints (v.4). Note that it is faith in Jesus, not a vague belief in God which many claim to have but a personal faith in a person. It is not just an intellectual nod to a creed or a set of statements but faith in a person. This faith outworks itself in a real, tangible love for their fellow Christians. Their faith has integrity and authenticity, it makes a difference to how they live and behave. Although Paul is separated from them by many miles he has heard of their love, he has heard examples from Epaphras (v.8) of how their faith is displayed.

 

Note also that it is a faith that is not only in a person but it is based on hope. We are used to this triad of faith, hope and love in the New Testament writings. In v.5 the faith and love spring from “the hope that is stored up for you in heaven.” The christian’s hope is a sure and certain hope, not a hope all things will work out kind of hope. This sure and certain hope has hands and feet and heart. It again makes a difference to how people live on earth. Rather than being so heavenly minded they are of no earthly use their hope filled heavenly mindedness informs and inspires their earthly living.

 

2. Thankful for gospel bearing fruit world wide.v.6

We have a gospel which every day is producing fruit in the world now as then. Every day thousands of people are being born again. God’s Spirit is moving and changing lives. The gospel is universal and effective – it is changing Chinese, Africans, British, Romanian, Brazilians, North Americans, Iraqi and Australian. It is a worldwide faith and we like Paul need to be thankful that God is continuing to move. Let’s have a world vision. God is saving in the ones and twos but this is adding up to a great harvest.

 

3. Thankful for Epaphras (v.7-8)

Paul had a generous spirit. He himself had not been responsible for the planting of this church, like many of the others, but he is just as thankful for this church and for Epaphras. Here we do not find a spirit of jealousy or one-upmanship but a spirit of sharing the work, of thankfulness for blessing coming from the labours of a “fellow servant” and “faithful minister”. Are those of us who are in leadership genuinely thankful for how God uses others and blesses others to bring in converts and build churches or are we jealous and jaundiced against them!

           

BE PRAYERFUL

In the last section from v.9-14 Paul reminds the church that he often prays for them. Here we will get a good model for what we should pray for each other.

At a general level Paul’s methods and habits of prayer are worth noting and following. a) He prayed regularly (9a) and so should we; b) he prayed prayers that were saturated with praise and thanksgiving (v.3,12) (as we have seen) and so should we; and c) he prayed specific prayers for  others (v.9-11) – especially for their spiritual development, and so should we. Paul prayed preventative prayers – he prayed for people when things were going well. We so often just earnestly begin to pray for people when the wheels have come off.  CS Lewis once wrote to one of his praying friends – “I specially need your prayers because I am (like the pilgrim in Bunyan) travelling across a plain called Ease. Everything without and many things within are marvellously well at present”.

Can I especially emphasise that as we look at Paul’s prayers as they are recorded in his letters although he is concerned about people’s all round health, physically and spiritually, his prayers major on the spiritual and on people understanding their position in Christ, what God has done for them and how they can go deeper in understanding of God’s will. As we come to look in a little more detail as what we should be praying for each other let’s especially take note of how Paul prays and use this as a model for our prayer lives for each other.

 

In v.9-14 we could say he prays for four specific areas for the Colossian Christian.

1. Increased knowledge (v.9)

“we have not stopped praying for you and asking God to fill you with the knowledge of his will through all spiritual wisdom and knowledge”. (also 10b “growing in the knowledge of God”)

 

Someone has said faith rests not on ignorance but on knowledge. One of the best things that we can pray for each other is that we will grow in knowledge of God and of God’s will. It is not an easy thing to know the mind of God but if we are born again we should have a hunger to know God and how he thinks. The scriptures are the main way in which we discover how God thinks so we need to feed ourselves on them. We need to have a desire to read, study, meditate upon these words and as our spirit interacts with God’s Spirit these words are not dead letters but a living word that is dynamic and applies to our situations today.   

 

It is great to see the expectancy and the inquisitiveness of the new Christian to understand more about God, but after twenty or thirty years of being a Christina do we still have that desire to grow in understanding of God, are we mature students? For knowledge leads to wisdom – if we are lazy students we will be hazy students about doctrine, God’s will, God’s mind. As the writer of Hebrews wrote by now many of you should be teachers of the word, living on the meat but actually you are still on the milk, the basics. Let’s pray for an increased desire in this congregation to understand God’s word, his will, his ways. Understanding fuels holiness and creates a virtuous cycle of going deeper into God, his purposes and his fullness.

 

2. Pray for fruit bearing

Out of this increased knowledge comes increased pleasure in God and of God in us.

“that you may live a life worthy of the Lord and may please him in every way, bearing fruit in every good work…” (v.10)

 

We need to pray for each other that we will be more and more fruitful in good works and in bringing pleasure to God. As someone has said believing the right things (credenda) should lead to doing the right things (agenda).

 

The hands and feet follow the mind and heart. Change the mind, change the behaviour. The test of real faith is whether it makes a real difference in how we live and how we behave towards others. In our world we have so much information but little transformation. There is a low information action ratio. (LIAR) We need to pray that the information we learn will result in action, in changed lives.

 

 

3. Pray that God will strengthen us.

v.11 “being strengthened with all power according to his glorious might..”

We need help to do this as we cannot do it in our own strength. Ask God to help us to overcome the strong forces of the human nature which drag us down. When a plane takes off the power, upthrust and force of the engines has to be stronger than the down thrust of gravity. The pull of sin is strong – to rise above it we need the power of the Spirit in our lives. Pray for his power, it is the only power strong enough to overcome sin and satan’s power.

4. Joyful Thankfulness (v.12-14)

Again Paul ends as he began in a spirit of joyful  thankfulness. Let’s pray for each other that God will give us a spirit of thankfulness – especially being thankful that we have been rescued from darkness and have been brought into the kingdom of the Son whom he loves; being thankful for our redemption and the forgiveness we enjoy. Changing lordships means changing kingdoms. “God’s domain is filled with light, and its charter is love” David Garland. Sin cripples but God’s grace in Christ frees.

 

Are you thankful for these things – maybe we need to be re-acquainted with the danger and the darkness that we have been saved from. Is their a passion there that is evident even in how we sing of our salvation, or are we apathetic, blasé and a bit jaded? I say again – is a spirit of thankfulness your default setting as a christian. This is basic and foundational to achieving fullness.

 

In Eugene O’Neill’s play called Lazarus Laughed O’Neill has a guest recalling the scene after Jesus raised Lazarus from the dead.
And then Lazarus knelt and kissed Jesus feet and both of them smiled and Jesus blessed him and called him “my brother” and went away; and Lazarus, looking after him, began to laugh softly like a man in love with God”.

 

We too are risen from the dead. Are we leaving today laughing and in love with God? Let’s pray thus for each other.